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  • Clopidogrel Anergy and Monitored

    作者:刘泽霖

    Clopidogrel Anergy2003 Germany Müller et at 105 patients with stable coronary artery disease using clopidogrel for PCI,about 5% of patients showed no response to the drug,which is defined as platelets in the 20 μmol / L ADP under the action of its aggregation only on the basis of the inhibition rate of 10% or less.These people postoperative thrombosis,showing the drug has resisters,and postoperative thrombosis related.2004 Schr(o) Pat the current proposed clopidogrel " resistance" of the mechanism are summarized as follows:① intestinal absorption function changes:limiting the clopidogrel biotransformation by the liver to form the active metabolite body;② CYP3A4 enzyme changes:Another A possible mechanism is the interference of drugs,some drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 isoenzymes required with clopidogrel metabolites become an active metabolite compete,which will reduce the antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel,such as atorvastatin (atorvastatin) and erythromycin is required because both cytochrome P4503A4 (CYP3A4) metabolic pathways (Lau,etc.).

  • Monitored Rehab Systems训练对退行性脊柱侧弯老年人慢性腰背疼痛的治疗作用

    作者:庄鑫;陈运

    目的观察Monitored Rehab Systems训练对退行性脊柱侧弯老年人慢性腰背疼痛的治疗作用.方法将42例退行性脊柱侧弯慢性腰背疼痛老年患者随机分为两组:对照组进行6周物理治疗,治疗组进行6周物理治疗和Monitored Rehab Systems训练.分别于治疗前、治疗6周后使用疼痛数字评分(NRS)、下腰痛评价表Oswestry腰痛调查表(OSW)进行评估.结果对照组患者腰背部疼痛和功能障碍有所减轻(P<0.05),治疗组明显减轻(P<0.01),治疗组效果优于对照组(P<0.05).结论Monitored Rehab Systems训练能够有效减轻退行性脊柱侧弯老年人慢性腰背疼痛.

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