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2型糖尿病患者骨密度的测定
AIM: To investigate into the changes in bone mineral density (BMD) in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS: BMD of lumbar ver-tebrae 2 -4 and femur in 63 cases of patients with type 2 diabetes mel-litua were measured with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) andwere compared with age, sex and BMI-matched normal controlgroup. RESULTS: No significant differences were found in BMD of lumbarvertebrae 2 -4 in female of menopause with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (P＞0.05), but BMD of total were lower than that of the controls (P＜0. 05), BMD of neck were significantly lower than thai of the controls (P＜0.01); No significant differences were found in BMD of I2-4 and femurin male of 50 years old above with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (P＞0.05).CONCLUSION: BMD of Type 2 diabetes mellitus is different according todifferent sex, BMD of female of menopause with type 2 diabetes mellituswere descended easily, especially in areas of neck BMD, it should cause topay attention to in order to prevent pathologic bone fracture; BMD of maleof 50 years old above with Type 2 diabetes mellitus have no the obviouschanges than that of the controls.
